Skip to content

Learn the Lingo: Business Terms New Entrepreneurs Should Know

Starting a business is hard work. But it's even harder when you don't understand the language of business. That's why it's important to familiarize yourself with some common terms and concepts before you launch your own company.

 

Below are some of the most important terms that every entrepreneur should know. By understanding these concepts, you'll be better equipped to make sound decisions for your business and navigate through the complex world of commerce.

What is a Profit Margin?

Profit margin is a measure of a company's profitability, calculated by dividing net income by revenue. It measures how much money a company makes on each dollar of sales. A higher profit margin means a company is more profitable than its competitors.

 

There are a few different ways to improve profit margin: increase revenue, reduce costs, or both. Increasing revenue can be difficult in times of recession, so most businesses focus on reducing costs. This can be done by streamlining operations, cutting staff, and renegotiating contracts with suppliers.

What is Cash Flow?

Cash flow is the movement of money in and out of a company. It's calculated by subtracting current liabilities from current assets. A positive cash flow means a company has more cash than it owes, while a negative cash flow means it has less cash than it owes.

 

Cash flow is important for two reasons. First, it's a measure of a company's liquidity, or its ability to pay its bills. Second, it's an indicator of a company's financial health. A company with a positive cash flow is in better shape than one with a negative cash flow.

 

There are several things that can affect a company's cash flow, including sales volume, receivables, and inventory levels. To keep cash flowing in the right direction, businesses need to be mindful of these factors and take action when necessary.

What are Balance Sheets?

A balance sheet is a financial statement that shows a company's assets, liabilities, and shareholders' equity at a specific point in time. It's used to measure a company's financial health and track its progress over time.

 

There are three parts to a balance sheet: assets, liabilities, and shareholders' equity. The assets section lists all of the company's possessions, while the liabilities section lists all of the money it owes. The shareholders' equity section shows how much money the company's shareholders have invested in it.

 

A balance sheet can be used to calculate several important ratios, including the debt-to-equity ratio and the current ratio. These ratios can give business owners a snapshot of their company's financial health and help them make informed decisions about the future of their business.

What is an LLC designation?

Limited liability companies (LLCs) are a popular business structure because they offer the benefits of both corporations and partnerships. LLCs are not a separate legal entity, like corporations are, but they enjoy limited liability protection. This means that the company's owners are not personally liable for the company's debts or liabilities.

 

If you opt to form a Minnesota LLC, know that LLCs can be taxed in two ways: as a corporation or as a partnership. The tax treatment depends on how the LLC is structured. LLCs can also have multiple owners, called members, and the members can be individuals, partnerships, or corporations.

What is Return on Investment?

Return on investment (ROI) is a measure of a company's profitability, calculated by dividing net income by shareholders' equity. It measures how much money a company makes on each dollar invested by its shareholders.

 

There are several ways to improve ROI: increase revenue, reduce costs, or both. Increasing revenue can be difficult in times of recession, so most businesses focus on reducing costs. This can be done by streamlining operations, cutting staff, and renegotiating contracts with suppliers.

One Term at a Time

As a new entrepreneur, it is important to have a basic understanding of common business terms. This will help you communicate effectively with potential partners, investors, and customers. It will also allow you to understand financial reports and make informed decisions about your business, like whether an LLC is the right business formation for you. While there may be a lot of unfamiliar jargon, don't be discouraged. Take the time to research and learn the meaning of new terms. With a little effort, you'll be able to navigate the business world with confidence.

 

Joining the North 65 Chamber of Commerce is a great choice for your business. With your membership, you’ll gain access to valuable resources, connections, and more. Don't miss out – join now and make the most of what the chamber has to offer.